Why so serious?
The other day I was playing around in the theater in Halo 3 when brilliance struck me, like a plasma grenade to the helmet. I was panning the camera back and forth looking for a good angle on my subject when it occurred to me: with full control over the camera, I can take multiple pictures from slightly different angles. This is the foundation of stereo photography. Since the screenshots aren't locked to the Xbox (I can download them to my PC via the Bungie website), I can process them into 3D screenshots!

The awesomeness of that idea almost overwhelmed me.

Fortunately for me, I've done some work in stereoscopic 3D rendering, so I'm familiar with the concepts and what's involved. It took some trial and error and some number crunching to work out some of the kinks, but I think I've got a pretty good feel for it now. So, without further ado, I present to you: Halo 3(d)!

Red/Cyan Stereo
[click on image for link to larger views]

You'll, of course, need a pair of 3D glasses to see this, particularly red/cyan (red/blue will work, but not quite as well). It also helps to view it as big as possible. I've taken a dozen or so other shots in 3D which you can check out in my Halo 3 Stereo 3D Screenshots (Red/Cyan) set on flickr.

But maybe you don't have a pair of 3D glasses handy (misplaced your Spy Kids 3-D DVD, did you? You could always try Googling "free 3D glasses"...) For those without the color spectacles, try one of the two methods below, either parallel-view or cross-eyed view. Mileage may vary.
Cross-Eyed Viewing


Cross your eyes so that the two images become four, then vary your cross-eyedness until the middle two images overlap to form a single (3D) picture. Now try to focus without uncrossing your eyes. Some find it helps to hold a finger between your eyes and the picture, focusing on that (to cross your eyes) until the image in the background seems to converge and be in 3D.

You can view more of these in my Halo 3 Stereo 3D Screenshots (Crosseye) set.

Parallel Viewing


Look straight ahead, lining your nose up with the line between the two images. Let your eyes relax and look "through" the image, as if looking at some distant point beyond the monitor.

Finally, for the truly lazy among us, here's an animation showing of wiggle-stereo, which basically flips back and forth between the left and right eye images. Not the greatest stereo effect, but it gives you a basic idea:

"Wiggle" Stereo



Wanna know how to do it? I've posted a tutorial... How To: Make Stereo 3D Halo 3 Screenshots.
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34 comments
OzzyC said...
That's cool! I wish I had 3d glasses.
Paulius said...
Idea!

I've done this with regular photography, but instead of the red/blue, just put the pictures of the two angles next to each other. Right eye on the right, left eye on the left.

It's how the 'magic eye' pictures work, just without the distortion to hide what the picture is before you 'get it to work'.

To make it really easy, use a piece of paper, fold it and hold it between your eyes until it blocks the right image from your left eye and vice versa.

It sounds complicated, but once your left eye can only see the left image, and your right can only see the right...you get the 3D effect.
Brendan said...
I'd much prefer a cross-eyed version of these pics. So much quality and depth is lost using anaglyph... Cross-eyed practically doubles the resolution :)
Brendan said...
Also, Paulius's idea is the most difficult to focus on. Put the left eye image on the right, put the right eye image on the left. All you have to do is cross your eyes and it's in 3d.
Anonymous said...
how about a tutorial?
Yang said...
wow,cool,the more the better
Robert said...
A better effect would be to take the same shot just a few degrees off. Go into photoshop and animate them so that they alternate views. This will cause the foreground to move more then the background actully tricking the eye to see the foreground "in front" of the bg in a 3-D like effect, without doing any tricky eye things or glasses.
Anonymous said...
Yeah a tutorial would be brilliant. I would like to try making some cross eye versions to get the full effect.
Kato (post author) said...
Paulius: Right, that's the parallel-view method (or cross-eyed view method if you reverse them or happen to put them up backwards). I may amend this post with one for those so inclined.

Brendan: I'll see what I can do. I tried to stick with one format, in this case red/blue, so as not to have to produce a half dozen images for each stereo picture I wanted to show. I wouldn't say that depth is lost so much in anaglyph as is color fidelity (obviously, since it's filtered).

Anony(s): I'll put one up today!

Yang: Thanks!

Robert: True, that is another way to do it, known as "wiggle stereoscopy".
The StormBringer said...
Tutorials are for losers...I'm going to help Kato prepare a multi-media SCREENCAST!!!!! w00t!

GO KATO! Congrats on making Digg

--Stormy
keith said...
Very, Very cool. I might get into this and see what I can make.. =)

*ponders idea of doing wiggle stereoscopy with multiple frames, and still retaining a "normal" animation track..
15 second clip of 3D halo 3 anyone?
Gaz said...
just tried this, but the side by side 'cross eyed' method. worked fine when the image was small on my screen, but when i put it full screen (60") i couldnt focus on the image... (i could cross eye and match the 2 images fine.. but not focus on the picture.. wierd!

Would be great if games came with this option, eg having side by side split screen from 2 slightly different angles... would be great! especially 1st person view games!
Kato (post author) said...
If you do cross-eyed you generally have to use smaller images or else you have to cross your eyes too much (or stand much further away from the display device).
Anonymous said...
Both of the images are cross-eyed; they are identical.
Kato (post author) said...
Sorry, my eyes are so cross-eyed I did a copy/paste mistake. Image should be fixed.
kryptanite said...
yo thats mad cool,and i can beat any one but a pro at h3 im a level 40 write now ill be a level 47 tops my g-tag is itz kryptanite if you want to play me send me a friend request with message "i want to 1 v 1 you" im 13 and semi pro
Kevin said...
tutorial up yet?
Bartlett said...
I actually did this the other day using the parallel viewing technique. I wish I had some 3d glasses though so I could use the red cyan versions.

In any case this is some great work! Keep it up!
Kevin said...
tutorial made yet?
Anonymous said...
Awesome :)

Thought of doing this in motion? If you leave the camera static and let the action happen, then rewind, move the camera over and capture again, it should be possible. If you know how to use photoshop, creating the same effect in premiere should be easy for you...
Kato (post author) said...
Kevin: Working on it now, check back in a couple of hours.

Anon: Yea I thought about doing a quick vid. My biggest obstacle would be getting it from the Xbox to the PC since I have no video capture ability.
Anonymous said...
A note to those with astigmatism, the crosseyed version will never line up perfectly.
RTCU said...
Hail kato!
(Just thought I'd jump on the bandwagon ;) )
Karel V said...
You can't game cross-eyed. In-game 3d would be sweet.
Anonymous said...
sweet look at my work just a beginner:)http://s239.photobucket.com/albums/ff198/s1k0/
That is pretty sweet!
Jonathan said...
I got fascinated and inspired by this tutorial, so I bought some 3d-glasses and tried this out myself. I have posted my shots at www.3dimensjoner.co.nr, if someone would think it's worth a look ;) Thanks for the inspiration!
Anonymous said...
well everytime i try taking a snapshot it wont let me use it,
wat do i do?
Kato (post author) said...
Anon: Can you be a little bit more specific about what problem you are having?
Anonymous said...
I have the "Real D" glasses that i got from watching Beowulf in 3-D, these glasses just look like regular sunglasses although the 3-D effect in Beowulf was amazing.
Could you perhaps make some screenshots that work with these types of 3-d glasses?
Thank you.
Kato (post author) said...
Unfortunately, no. The glasses used for modern 3d movies and attractions are polarized. The image for each eye is passed through a filter to polarize the light one way for the left eye and another for the right. There's no way to do this for a standard monitor.
3d glasses said...
You can also get a free pair of 3D Glasses over at Rainbow Symphony. They are a manufacturer of all types of glasses for 3d applications. Just go to their free stuff page.
Nick said...
I made 53 screenshots that are in 3D from Super Smash Bros Brawl:

http://gallery.filefront.com/nick2010/
Kato (post author) said...
Cool stuff Nick.

© 2007 Kato Katonian
"I'm glad to be with you, here at the end of all things."
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